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Unlike traditional wheels, rubber tracks distribute the loader's weight more evenly over a larger area. The equal distribution reduces the ground pressure and increases the stability needed for heavy equipment on different terrains.
The tracks are made from a durable rubber compound often reinforced with steel cords and other materials. They wrap around the undercarriage of a compact track loader, giving it its characteristic continuous loop. The thick rubber varies in pattern and depth, so you can drive it on mud, hard rock and soil.
Despite their durability, you'll need to invest in new rubber tracks eventually. When should you replace rubber tracks? This article will answer that question, inform you how you can increase the life span of your tracks and tell you how to replace tracks on a compact track loader when they've worn out.
High-quality rubber tracks can last anywhere from 400-2,000 hours. There are a number of factors that will influence this number, such as:
Knowing when to replace the tracks on a compact track loader helps you stay on top of your jobs and protect your workers. When your machine's rubber tracks are worn down, they can lead to efficiency and safety issues that put you behind schedule. Here are four signs to look for when inspecting rubber tracks:
Sprockets are powered by a hydraulic motor that propels the tracks forward. The sprockets interlock with the tracks, and over time, they wear down the rubber and metal components. A worn track can have the same impact on the sprockets.
The sprockets' teeth generally wear out first and become rounded. Once this happens, they fail to engage with the tracks and then slip or jump. The tension will also slacken, causing further damage.
Cracks are the beginning sign of a much bigger problem. Here's why:
Another sign of when to replace your undercarriage tracks is when the cords are exposed. The rubber in the tracks acts as a protective layer for the inner cords. When the rubber wears down to the point where the cords are exposed, it means the track has lost a significant amount of its integrity.
The cords can get caught on sharp objects and rough surfaces and snap or come apart. They are also vulnerable to environmental elements, making them corrode and weaken.
Any abnormal noise coming from your compact track loader is a bad sign, and a clicking sound could be an indication there's something wrong with the rubber tracks. That particular noise could be because the links are broken, which make a clicking sound as they rotate around the sprockets.
A grinding noise is another story. You could have debris caught in the system or problems with rollers or idlers. Popping and snapping noises can be a misalignment or damage to the track itself.
It is best to have a professional check the equipment whenever you hear these noises coming from your machinery.
Is it time for you to replace your machine's tracks? Enlist at least two people to complete this job to ensure a safe environment. If needed, you can always have a professional install the new tracks for you. Here are the steps you'll need to follow:
Whether you're searching for used heavy equipment or parts for your existing fleet, Cat® Used is here to help. Browse our extensive online inventory of quality, durable Cat machines and attachments to find exactly what you need for your projects. Want to see what we have in person? Find your local Cat dealer today!